TWO
CYCLIC HEXAPEPTIDES FROM THE MARINE SPONGE THEONELLA CUPOLA
Ilkay
ERDOGAN*°, Jun’ichi TANAKA**, Tatsuo HIGA**
*Gazi
University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy,
06330 Etiler, Ankara, TURKEY.
** Department of Biology, Chemistry and Marine Sciences,
College of Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa,
JAPAN.
°Corresponding Author
Summary:
Two cyclic hexapeptides, dehydromicrosclerodermins C and
D (I and II) were isolated from the marine sponge Theonella
cupola of Okinawan origin as the major components. Six
amino acid residues were detected in both compounds. The
amino acid residues were shown to be 3-amino-8-phenyl-2,4,5-trihydroxyoct-7-enoic
acid, 4-amino-3-hydroxybutyric acid, glycine, 1,3,6-trisubstituted-tryptophan,
N-methyl-glycine and a pyrrolidone derivative by using
spectral methods and by comparison with the literature.
Key
words:
Theonella cupola, Hexapeptide, Dehydromicrosclerodermins
C and D, Sponge.